how to light a pilot light on a furnace

Anna Avalos
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how to light a pilot light on a furnace

How to Light a Pilot Light on a Furnace: A Step-by-Step Guide

Feeling Cold? Light the Pilot Light with Ease!

When the winter chill sets in, nothing beats the cozy warmth of a furnace. But if your furnace isn’t heating, you might be faced with a cold, uncomfortable home. One common issue is a pilot light that has gone out. Don’t fret, lighting a pilot light is a simple task that you can easily do yourself in just a few minutes!

how to light a pilot light on a furnace
Source homeminimalisite.com

Why Does the Pilot Light Go Out?

Before we dive into how to light the pilot light, let’s understand why it might have gone out in the first place. Common reasons include:

  • Drafts: Strong drafts can blow out the pilot light.
  • Dust: Accumulated dust can block the pilot flame.
  • Power outages: A power outage can cut off power to the pilot light.
  • Malfunctioning components: Sometimes, a faulty igniter or thermocouple can cause the pilot light to go out.

Tools You’ll Need

To light the pilot light, you’ll need a few simple tools:

  • Flashlight or lighter: To provide illumination and ignite the gas.
  • Long-handled lighter: If it’s difficult to reach the pilot light with a regular lighter.
  • Phillips head screwdriver: To access the pilot light assembly.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Here’s a step-by-step guide to lighting a pilot light on a furnace:

1. Safety First!

  • Turn off the gas supply to the furnace by closing the gas valve. This valve is usually located near the bottom of the furnace.
  • Wait 3 minutes for the gas to dissipate.

2. Locate the Pilot Light Assembly

  • Open the furnace access panel, usually located at the bottom of the unit.
  • Locate the pilot light assembly. It’s typically a small, round metal tube with a tiny flame burning at the end.

3. Clean the Pilot Assembly (Optional)

  • If the pilot light assembly looks dirty or dusty, use a soft brush to gently remove any debris.

4. Turn the Gas Valve Back On

  • Slowly turn the gas valve back on. You should hear a hissing sound as the gas flows into the furnace.

5. Light the Pilot

  • Use a long-handled lighter or flashlight to ignite the pilot light. Hold the flame near the end of the pilot light tube until it ignites.

6. Hold the Pilot Button

  • Continue holding the pilot button for 30-45 seconds, even after the flame has ignited. This allows the thermocouple to heat up and generate an electrical signal to keep the pilot light lit.

7. Release the Button

  • Slowly release the pilot button. If the pilot light stays lit, you’re all set!

Troubleshooting

If the pilot light doesn’t stay lit after releasing the button, here are a few troubleshooting tips:

  • Check the thermocouple: The thermocouple may be faulty. Contact a qualified technician to replace it.
  • Check the igniter: The igniter may be malfunctioning. Again, contact a technician for assistance.
  • Clean the pilot assembly: Dust or debris may be blocking the flame. Clean it and try again.
  • Call a technician: If you can’t resolve the issue, call a licensed HVAC technician for professional help.

Comparison Table: How to Light a Pilot Light on a Furnace

Method Pros Cons
Using a long-handled lighter Safe, convenient May be difficult to reach the pilot light
Using a flashlight Less convenient, but allows for better visibility May be harder to ignite the pilot light
Hiring a technician Professional, but more expensive Time-consuming, may require an appointment

Conclusion

Lighting a pilot light on a furnace is a simple task that you can easily accomplish with the right tools and instructions. By following these steps carefully, you can restore warmth and comfort to your home in no time. If you experience any difficulties or the pilot light doesn’t stay lit, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance. Stay warm and cozy this winter!

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FAQ about How to Light a Pilot Light on a Furnace

1. What is a pilot light?

Answer: A small flame that keeps the gas flowing to the main burners.

2. Why do I need to light the pilot light?

Answer: If the pilot light goes out, the furnace won’t work.

3. Where is the pilot light located?

Answer: Usually in the lower part of the furnace, near the gas valve.

4. What tools do I need?

Answer: A lighter or long match, a screwdriver (optional).

5. How do I light the pilot light?

Answer:

  1. Turn off the gas valve.
  2. Wait 5 minutes to allow any gas to dissipate.
  3. Turn the gas valve to "Pilot".
  4. Push and hold the pilot light button and light the pilot with the lighter.
  5. Hold the button for 30 seconds, then release and turn the gas valve to "On".

6. What should I do if the pilot light won’t stay lit?

Answer:

  1. Check for obstructions in the pilot light tube.
  2. Make sure the thermocouple is touching the pilot light flame.
  3. Call a professional if the problem persists.

7. Is it safe to light the pilot light myself?

Answer: Generally yes, but if you’re not comfortable or the instructions are unclear, call a professional.

8. How often should I light the pilot light?

Answer: Only when necessary, such as after a power outage or when the furnace has been off for an extended period.

9. What are some safety precautions?

Answer:

  1. Keep flammable materials away from the furnace.
  2. Turn off the gas valve if you smell gas.
  3. Do not leave the pilot light burning unattended.

10. I lit the pilot light but the furnace still won’t heat up. What should I do?

Answer: Check the thermostat, blower motor, and other components to ensure they’re working properly. If the problem persists, call a technician.

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Anna Avalos

Anna Avalos

Anna Avalos is SoFi’s Chief People Officer, responsible for the company’s total talent strategy. Her career spans large, global organizations with fast-paced growth environments, and she has a breadth of experience building teams and business. Prior to SoFi, Anna led HR for Tesla’s EMEA region. She previously spent 14 years at Stryker, where she began her career in product operations and business unit leadership before she transitioned into several HR functions. Anna holds a BA in Communications and an MBA from the University of Arizona